| Meeting the Need for Collaboration (Group Study)
Space
By ASRS Elecompack The buzzword among
college and university librarians these days is COLLABORATION. By some
estimates as many as 70% of academic libraries are pressed for more group
study space. This case study illustrates how you can maximize the existing
space in your library-and avoid the time, cost, disruption, and
uncertainty-of library construction or expansion with the use of compact
shelving systems. Compact, also identified as high-density mobile storage
systems in this paper, initially were developed by ASRS Elecompack to
withstand the tremendous seismic requirements of Japan and the rest of the
Pacific Rim. Since then, the unique Elecompack design has helped clients
around the world to maximize their return on investment.
Elecompack accomplishes this by building solutions that can
double, and even triple, a library's storage capacity, without increasing
square footage requirements. Likewise, the company's products provide
efficient storage that allows libraries to make additional space available
for other uses.
Maximizing Space
Capacity
Since
its introduction, the Elecompack high-density "mobile shelving concept"
has provided a cost effective way for users to maximize capacity, while
minimizing space requirements. Since access is rarely required to all
materials simultaneously, shelving units are compacted together, reducing
wasted space. Instead of aisles between every shelving unit, aisles are
created when and where they are needed within the system. Using this
simple concept, floor requirements can be reduced by as much as 70%.
Case Study: Princeton University,
Princeton, NJ Like many major research libraries
throughout the country, Princeton University Library has space problems.
Their collection approaches 5 million volumes and expands at a rate of
approximately 100,000 volumes each year. Princeton required additional
storage space to accommodate this rapid and continuous growth. The choices
were to build new facilities or to install high density shelving.
Princeton chose to replace conventional shelving in its Forrestal Annex
Library on the James Forrestal campus with Elecompack high-density compact
shelving. The Elecompack installation increased the capacity of the
Forrestal Annex Library from 275,000 volumes to approximately 700,000,
while reducing the square footage of required floor space.
The
system consists of 120 mechanical ranges plus perimeter wall shelving. The
installation is both unique and impressive primarily because of its
extraordinary length and height. The ranges are 39 feet long (13 sections)
and over 10 feet high. The number of shelves in each section varies from
seven to ten. A fully loaded range holds a total weight of about 25,000
pounds. Incredible as it might sound, staff members routinely move three
ranges simultaneously with minimal effort. (That's 37 tons!) Both the
Princeton librarians and the architects were surprised at the ease of
movement, which is easier than other installations on campus despite
holding about twice the weight.
The University, in conjunction
with the architectural firm of Kehrt Shatken Sharon, evaluated the compact
shelving market rather extensively before deciding to purchase Elecompack.
The primary reason Princeton selected Elecompack was its overall
structural integrity and safety. These features were especially important
to the Princeton librarians given the exceptional length and height of the
proposed installation. Princeton librarians visited several Elecompack
installations in New York and were very impressed with the product,
particularly the safety features. Additionally, they spoke with other
libraries using the Elecompack product; all gave very favorable
endorsements, including two whose installations are at least as tall as
those in the Princeton plan. Frequently the single safety feature
mentioned in the literature is an aisle-locking device that prevents the
shelving from moving when someone is in the aisle. While this feature is
important, of equal importance is the stability of the structure.
Although now made in Pound, Wisconsin, the Elecompack product was
designed in 1965 and built in Japan with special emphasis on prevention of
tipping during earthquakes. The system utilizes a unique four-post reverse
cantilever shelving. The upright recesses 43/4 inches into the carriage.
While most of the world does not need to guard against earthquakes, it is
prudent to assure a safe and stable joining of shelving and carriage, as
the Elecompack product does. An overhead anti-tip system is also part of
the installation. This feature eliminates any possibility of tipping due
to an extreme loading imbalance or abuse by users of the equipment.
Anti-tip rails and aisle safety locks were also installed at Princeton.
The Elecompack system at Forrestal is the sixth installation of compact
shelving on the Princeton campus, and it is by far the largest and most
impressive. It looks good, it is easy to move, and the Princeton
librarians are very pleased with the performance of ASRS and the
Elecompack system.
Examples of Space
Savings to be Realized with Compact Shelving Both rooms
in this example have 5,449 square feet.
 
Room A has 512 faces of shelving and wastes 3,248 square
feet of floor space on empty aisles. Room B has 612 faces of shelving, 135
square feet of collaboration/group study rooms, and seats 84 students with
no wasted floor space. (Images courtesy of J.P. Jay Associates Inc.,
Allentown, PA). |